break down的意思

• (车)抛锚,(物质)分解,(政府)垮台,(计划)失败,(组织)瓦解,(人)非常悲伤,(身体)垮了,(和谈)中断

1.（机器或车辆）出毛病，损坏
If a machine or a vehiclebreaks down, it stops working.

e.g. Their car brokedown.
他们的车子出故障了。

2.（讨论、关系或系统）失败，破裂，失灵
If a discussion, relationship, or systembreaks down, it fails because of a problem or disagreement.

e.g. Talks with business leaders brokedown last night...
昨晚与商界领导人的谈判破裂了。
e.g. Paola's marriage brokedown.
葆拉的婚姻破裂了。

3.分解；将…分成若干部分
Tobreak down something such as an idea or statement means to separate it into smaller parts in order to make it easier to understand or deal with.

break down的解释

e.g. The report breaksdown the results region by region...
报告将调查结果按地区分成若干部分。
e.g. These rules tell us how a sentence is brokendown into phrases.
这些规则告诉我们一个句子是怎样分解成若干短语的。

4.（使）（物质）分解
When a substancebreaks down or when somethingbreaks itdown, a biological or chemical process causes it to separate into the substances which make it up.

e.g. Over time, the protein in the eggshell breaksdown into its constituent amino acids...
时间久了，蛋壳中的蛋白质就会分解为其构成成分氨基酸。
e.g. The oil is attacked by naturally occurring microbes whichbreak itdown.
原油受到了自然产生的分解油类物质的微生物的侵蚀。

5.感情失控（痛哭起来）
If someonebreaks down, they lose control of themselves and start crying.

e.g. Because he was being so kind and concerned, I brokedown and cried...
他如此体贴关心，令我忍不住失声痛哭。
e.g. The young woman brokedown in tears.
这名年轻妇人痛哭流涕。

6.捣毁；拆除
If youbreak down a door or barrier, you hit it so hard that it falls to the ground.

break down

e.g. An unruly mob brokedown police barricades and stormed the courtroom...
一伙暴徒捣毁了警察设置的路障冲进法庭。
e.g. Firemen were called after his father failed tobreak the doordown.
他的父亲没能把门砸开，后来就把消防员叫来了。

7.消除，破除（障碍或偏见）
Tobreak down barriers or prejudices that separate people or restrict their freedom means to change people's attitudes so that the barriers or prejudices no longer exist.

break down

e.g. His early experience enabled him tobreakdown barriers between Scottish Catholics and Protestants.
他早年的经历使他能够消除苏格兰天主教徒和新教徒之间的隔阂。

8. see also: breakdown;broken-down

工作

A：This will be your office here.
这就是你的办公室。

B：A corner office? Really? Wow, this is great!
一间办公室，真的吗？太棒了！

A：We try to give everyone in the upper management team a nice office. After all, you will be spending a lot of time in here.
我们尽力为高层管理团队中的每个成员安排一间比较好的办公室。毕竟你要在那里呆很长时间。

break down的解释

B：I suppose so. It’s great.
我也这样认为。真不错。

A：On Monday, we’ll give you the keys to the company car. You can use it for personal use, but make sure to keep track of the gas you use. We’ll reimburse you for the upkeep and the gas you use for business.
我们周一会给你公司汽车的钥匙。你可以作为私车使用，但一定要记下用油量。我们会为你报销汽车的保养费和汽车作为公用时的油费。

break down的意思

B：Is there a coffee machine around here?
这附近有咖啡机吗？

A：Yes, we have a coffee machine and some other beverages in thebreak room.
有，休息室里有咖啡机和其他饮料。

break down什么意思

B：Where’s that again?
休息室在哪里呢？

break down

A：It’s justdown the hall, the fourth door on your right.
在大厅下面，你右边的第四间。

break down什么意思

B：Got it.
知道了。

A：You can always call me if you need anything and I will get it for you. That’s one of my duties as your personal assistant.
如果你有什么需要可以随时叫我，我会帮你解决。作为你的私人助理，这是我的部分职责。