/ɑ:/ a ar 48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表 after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father car farm card arm garden up supper lunch gun cup bus come mother brother love above trouble flourish blood flood small wall talk tall call walk short more horse sport store author catch caught autumn (fall) four mourn（哀悼n.） warm quarter hot lost lot fox box not want wash watch what girl shirt skirt thirty bird burn nurse Thursday learn earth heard term her work all over the world teacher leader remember player doctor actor author delicious gracious familiar collar（衣领，项圈）dollar together tomorrow today Washington around ago elephant banana Canada three tree green sheep meet beef eat tea meat leave teacher he she me piece receive ceiling sit picture it pig big many twenty happy delicious food moon room goose (鹅，笨蛋)tooth shoe do two true truth blue full /??/ /?:/ /?/ /??:/ “饿” /?/ u o ou oo al or au our ar o a ir ur ear er or er or ou ar o a ee ea e ie i y结尾 e oo o u /i:/ /?/ /u:/ /?/ /e/ oo ou u o ea e a a a ay ea ai ey i--y igh y eye o ow oa ou ow ear air ere are our oor oy oi eer ear ere ea look good foot book wood should could put full pull push woman wolf head bread It's my pleasure （嘴张一指大小） elephant November sell lesson better many any bag hand happy hat bad black （嘴张两指大小） name cake late gate play say way ＝（放在单词结尾） great break rain paint plain ＝（放在单词中间） they grey bike fine die light night high my try fly eye home cold go no know low grow show boat coat goal house out ground sound loud mouse flower down now town pear bear chair air fair there where care tour / poor boy toy joy oil voice choice beer deer ear near here idea /?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /a?/ /e?/ /??/ /??/ /??/ /p/ /b/ /?t/ /d/? /?k/ p b t d k c ck g f ph v th th c s ch z se s sh ti Sure/3? Sion/3n h r pig potato pool brother bear beer ten cat hat dog doctor bird kite key cook card cat chick /g/ /f/ /v/ /θ/ /e/? /s/ green get egg fish frog of photo elephant vest van five thank think tooth mouth ＝ (咬住舌尖发/s/的音) this these that those ＝ (咬住舌尖发/z/的音)） /z/? /?/ /?/ face cinema sick snake mechanic zip zoo whose cars farmers vans she push fish （音似“嘘”） nationality Pleasure television he horse house red rice /?h/ /?r/? /ts/ “次” ts cats goats elephants →出现在以t结尾的名词复数 /dz/? “资” ds goods birds →出现在以d结尾的名词复数 /t?/ /d?/ /tr/? /dr/? /m/ /n/? /?/ ? /?j/ / w/ /??/ ch tch ge j开头 tr dr m n n ng y 开头 w wh l child chicken china (音似“去”) catch age language vegetable joy July junk （音似“桔”） tree train try →（以t嘴型开始卷舌） driver dress drink →（以d嘴型开始卷舌） much mom moon →（元音前发“么”） am arm →（元音后闭嘴） neck nice →（元音前发“呢”） in thin → （元音后发“嗯”） Drink Sing song yes year your yellow water warm what where leg let → (元音前发“乐”) bell sell →（元音后舌尖上卷）