任务型阅读专项练习
(1)
Here are some suggestions on listening. We hope they can help you in one way or another. ●Relax yourself Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. Don't get nervous or excited. This will helpyou with your listening.
●Listen carefully to the first sentence The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if, at the very beginning, you hear \"Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it's not a good idea. Our reporter says…\ a children's story.
●Think when you're listening When you're listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where, and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? Inthis way, you may understand the passage better. ● Listen to important facts It's important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results.
This is also helpful to your listening. Before you start to listen to something, Listen carefully to the first sentence, To understand the passage ___3____, you need to ___1___. because it tells___2___ about the whole passage. try to ____4__ and remember some important facts. What's the writer's purpose of this passage? ___5___ (2)
The differences between Chinese and Americans
●About money Americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt (欠债). But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank. The American kids themselves make their own money. Most Chinese kids get money from their parents. Many American parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. It’s different in China. Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools although their family isn’t rich.
●About school Many American girls like to take part in sports,dancing and singing groups while many Chinese girls like to take part in study groups. Many American students think that is not bad but many Chinese students think that is too bad.
●About friends Most American parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. They never ask them about their friends while Chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s friends in many different ways, and usually stop them from stayingout too late with friends. Chinese Americans About money They always have money __1_ in the __2__, They don’t think they___4___ Common Progress Please Criticize
madeofdingshangtuwen
most kids always ask their __3__ for money. to send their children to expensive schools. About school The girls who take part in __5__ groups are They like __8__ part in sports more than the girls in __6__, dancing and groups and think that is not singing groups. They think that is too__7__. bad. About friends They usually enjoy knowing more about their They do not __10__ their sons children’s friends in many __9___ways. or daughters about their friends. (3)
One afternoon, in Paris, Kate visited an art museum. She looked forward to seeing some great paintings in a quiet place like that. But a young man and his wife (妻子) talked all the time. Kate watched them because of the noise (噪音) and decided to go away.
Kate met them many times when she walked through the museum. Every time Kate heard their noise, she went away quickly.
Kate was buying cards at the gate of the museum when those two people got there, too.
“He’s a brave man,” said the shopkeeper. “Most of us would give up if we were blind (失明的), but he and his wife come when there’s a new art show anytime.” “But how does the man enjoy the paintings” Kate felt very sorry and asked.
“His wife tells him about every painting.”
At that moment Kate knew what patience (耐心) and bravery are. Kate saw patience from the wife and bravery from the man. He would not let blindness change his love of art. Another kind of bravery ____1____ Place People Kate’s plan One afternoon A(n) ____2____museum Kate, a young man and his ____3____ To enjoy some paintings in a ____4____ place Development (事件发展) The man and his wife____5____all the time. Kate thought they were making ____6____ , so she went ____7____ quickly. End The____8____thought the man was ___9_____ , and he told Kate about them. The young man ____10____see things. (4)
It's hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other People. It's easier to make friends when you have the same interests.
Don't be afraid to show people what you're really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they'll find it easier to talk to you. or people, may think you're not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “ me, me, me” .Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect, and admire (羡慕)---- not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. That way, you'll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends.
Common Progress Please Criticize
madeofdingshangtuwen
Title: ____1____ to make friends Idea Advice Results Go ____2____ Don’t be afraid of ___3____ yourself. People will be____4___ in what you and keep in touch like and do best. with other people Look at people in the ___5____ It will be easier to ____6___ with others. Be a good ____7____. Be____9____ to many people. (5)
Herriot is not only a great writer but also a good vet(兽医). He was born in Sunderland,England in 1916 and died when he was 78 years old.
(1)他喜欢各种各样的动物，但是他最喜欢狗。After Herriot left high school, he wanted to become a vet, especiaaly for dogs. He went to the college, but he soon found that it was (2)impossible to be a vet for dogs during that time. Most vets only helped heal(治疗) horses,cows, sheepand pigs at that time. After he finished his college education, he found a job in Yorkshire,England. He loved the beautiful countryside, but treating animals was very hard work. (3)He found that many people in the country also keep dogs. However, when the dogs became sick, no vets there were willing to heal them. So Herriot started treating the dogs.
Later in his life, Herriot wrote a lot about his experience as a country vet in Yorkshire. He wrote more than ten books, all about the animals, including (包括) a book about dogs.
1. 请将材料中（1）处划线部分的句子翻译成英语。________________________________ 2. 请根据材料内容，猜测（2）处划线单词的汉语意思。__________________________ 3. 请将材料（3）出划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。________________________________ 4. Why did Herriot find it was hard to be a vet for dogs at that time?____________________ 5. How many books did he write about the animals?________________________________
Let people talk about themselves before talking about____8____. You will have___10_____ people to choose from as your friends. 首字母填空专项练习
(1)
I have a friend. He is a member of the H______ Hands Club. He often gives a s_____ to someone on the bus. He usually goes to visit an old people’s h_____and helps them d____some things. He and his classmates also c_____up the park and collect things for Project Hope. They are so helpful.
His teacher,Mr Wu, hopes more students can j______the club. He often says everyone can give his hand to the people in n______. There is much for us to do. For example, we can p_____some trees along the roads, and we can help the old k______the house clean. The world will be a better home if everyone can t_____his best to help others.
(2)
Once a man found a beautiful parrot in a p______shop. It was blue and green. And the shopkeeper told him that the parrot could s______like a man. Then the man b_____the parrot. Every morning the man talked with it. But the parrot didn’t say a_____to him.
Common Progress Please Criticize
madeofdingshangtuwen
One morning the man was a_____with it. He didn’t gave it any food or water. The n_____morning the man went to see the parrot again. He said s_____to it. But the parrot still didn’t speak. At l______ the man said,”fool! You are a fool.” Soon he heard the s______words from the parrot. He laughed.
The man liked the parrot very much. It was a c_____parrot, he thought. (3)
Let me tell you a story. A good friend of m_____ lives with six h_____ animals on an island. Ever since he left school, he has traveled all o______the world looking for animals for his own zoo. He writes books about his travels, and about his wonderful a______. The money from his books helps him to p____ for all the animal food. My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week, he f____ oil(石油).( There is not enough water on the island, though there is a lot all around it. ) He n______ money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy e______water for a long time. But he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the e______of his zoo and his life’s work. So I think he won’t tell a______except (除了)you and me about what he found — because oil and water can’t be put together. Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water. Do you think so? (4)
Today supermarkets are found in most large c______, but it was only 69years ago that a ma man c_____ Michael Cullen o______ the first one in New York.
A supermarket is different from other stores in several ways.In a supermarket, goods (货物)are placed (放置)on open s______. The customers（顾客） help themselves to what they want to buy and take them to the check-out counter（收银台）. This means f______ workers are needed. Another d______ is that in front of the check-out counter are cheaper things like candies, chocolate, magazines,etc. Why they put them there? Well, most customers buy from a shopping list, they p______ up what they really want to buy. Yet when they come to the check-out counter, they are glad to get the shopping done and feel relaxed. At the counter, many may feel like buying something just for f_______. Besides（除了） all this, many shopping centers have a big p______space and they close late in the evening. This makes shopping e______for working mothers. (5)
We can often see street names and house n_______ in America, Canada and England, So people in these p______ often use street names and house numbers to give directions(方向). However, in some other c______we can’t often see street names or house numbers. Then how to give directions in these counyries? Let’s take Japan for an e______. If you take a trip to Tokyo, the c_______of Japan, you will find that you can’t see street names or house numbers e______, but people there are very g_______at giving directions. Let’s see how this lady gives directions.
“ Well, you wantto go to Harajuka Station on f_______. Turn left and walk for three blocks from here. Then you can see a hotel. Turn right and go p______a library. On your left,there is a large building. Turn right again and walk for one block. You will see a small restaurant. Across from the restaurant is Harajuka Station.”
Boys and girls, what do you think of this w_______of giving directions?
Common Progress Please Criticize
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