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灯具英语词汇

时间:2021-02-20 来源:乌哈旅游


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发表于 2010-7-29 08:04 只看该作者 (此贴已被万选通收录)

灯具英语词汇

防爆灯 explosion-proof lamp/light

室内灯 residential lamp / light 枝状大吊灯 chandeliers

吊灯 pendant lamp / light

半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light

台灯 table lamp / light

壁灯 wall lamp / light

落地灯 floor lamp / light

吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light

水晶灯 crystal lamp / light

木灯 wooden lamp / light 宫灯 palace lamp / light

仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light

低压灯 low voltage lamp / light

工艺灯 artificial lamp / light

石艺灯 marble lamp / light

羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light

镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light 镜画灯 picture lamp / light

吊线灯 track / line lamp / light 格栅灯 grille lamp / light

水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light

导轨灯 track lamp / light

柱灯 pillar lamp / light 蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light 风水灯 water fountain lamp / light

户外灯 outdoor lamp / light 路灯 street lamp / light

筒灯 down lamp / light 投光射灯 spot lamp / light

翻译整理 Translated by

庭院灯 garden lamp / light 草坪灯 lawn lamp / light

草地灯 lawn lamp / light

防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp

柱头灯 water jet lamp / light 水底灯 underwater lamp / light

户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light 组合灯 assembled lamp / light 太阳能灯 solar lamp / light

彩灯 holiday lamp / light 彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light

烟花灯 firework lamp / light 节日灯 holiday lamp / light 圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light

椰树灯 coconut lamp / light

卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps

白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs 组合开关 integral switch

专业照明 illumination

舞台灯 stage lamp

应急灯 emergency lamp / light

嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp 车灯 car lamp

车头灯 head lamp 投光灯 spot light / lamp

走线灯 light linear 泛光灯 flood light / lamp 景观灯 landscape light / lamp

电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp

灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp

光源 light 灯泡 bulb

节能灯 energy saving lamp

节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp

荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp 荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures

电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp 灯杯 lamp cup

金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp

溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp 汞灯 mercury lamp

钠灯 Sodium lamp

卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp

碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp

石英灯 quartz lamp

倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company 卤素灯 halogen lamp

灯饰配件 light fittings 灯罩 lamp shade

灯头/灯座 lamp holder 灯头/灯座 lamp base 灯盘 lamp house 压克力配件 acrylic fitting

塑胶配件 plastic fitting

陶瓷配件 ceramic fitting 五金配件 hardware fitting 玻璃配件 glass fitting

荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp

节能灯 Compact Fluorescent Lamp (2U 3U 4U)

荧光灯支架 Fluorescent Light and Fixtures 节能灯 Energy Saving Lamp

电子镇流器 Electronic Ballasts

压铸件 die-casting fitting

开关 switch

电线 electric wire / power cored 插针/插头 Pin (plug)

插座 socket

电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast

电子镇流器 electronic ballast 适配器 adapter 变压器 transformer 启辉器 starter

整流器 commutator

感应器 sensor 调光器 dimmer 端子台 termianl 汞灯 Mercury Lamps

其他词汇 Others

荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube

荧光灯支架 Fluorescent light fixtures 三基色 tri-phosphor

三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder

三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light 三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS

伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel 全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel

光及辐射 Light and radiation

光通量(单位为:流明lm) Luminous flux , Φ

光强度 luminous intensity, I 光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd 照度 Illuminance, E

照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx 辉度 Luminance, L

辉度单位:坎德拉每平方米 cd/㎡ 色温 Co1or Temperature 色温单位:绝对温度 Kelvin, K 光色 Light color

演色性 Color rendering

平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra) 灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency 不可见光 Invisible Light

光谱 Spectrum

白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb

气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp 发光二极管 LED

荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp

节能灯 Compact Fluorescent Lamp (2U 3U 4U)

荧光灯支架 Fluorescent Light and Fixtures

节能灯 Energy Saving Lamp 烟花灯 firework lamp / light

节日灯 holiday lamp / light 圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light

椰树灯 coconut lamp / light

卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps 白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs 组合开关 integral switch

专业照明 illumination

舞台灯 stage lamp

应急灯 emergency lamp / light

嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp 车灯 car lamp

车头灯 head lamp 投光灯 spot light / lamp

走线灯 light linear 泛光灯 flood light / lamp

景观灯 landscape light / lamp

电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp 灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp

光源 light 灯泡 bulb

节能灯 energy saving lamp

节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp

荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp 荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures 电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp

灯杯 lamp cup

金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp

溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp 汞灯 mercury lamp 钠灯 Sodium lamp

卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp

碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp

氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp 石英灯 quartz lamp

倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company

卤素灯 halogen lamp 灯饰配件 light fittings

灯罩 lamp shade 灯头/灯座 lamp holder

灯头/灯座 lamp base

灯盘 lamp house

气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp

荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp current-carry载(电)流的

current-conducting 导电的 压克力配件 acrylic fitting 塑胶配件 plastic fitting陶瓷配件 ceramic fitting

五金配件 hardware fitting 玻璃配件 glass fitting 压铸件 die-casting fitting 开关 switch

电线 electric wire / power cored

插针/插头 Pin (plug) 插座 socket

电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast 电子镇流器 electronic ballast

适配器 adapter 变压器 transformer

启动器 starter 整流器 commutator

感应器 sensor

调光器 dimmer 端子台 termianl

荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube 三基色 tri-phosphor

三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder 三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light

三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS 伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel 全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel

光及辐射 Light and radiation

光通量(单位为:流明lm) Luminous flux , Φ

光强度 luminous intensity, I 光强度单位:坎德拉 candela, cd 照度 Illuminance, E 照度单位:勒克斯 Lux, lx

辉度 Luminance, L

辉度单位:坎德拉每平方米 cd/㎡ 色温 Co1or Temperature 色温单位:绝对温度 Kelvin, K

光色 Light color 演色性 Color rendering

平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra) 灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency

不可见光 Invisible Light

光谱 Spectrum

白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb

吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light 水晶灯 crystal lamp / light

室内灯 residential lamp / light 枝状大吊灯 chandeliers

吊灯 pendant lamp / light 半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light 台灯 table lamp / light 壁灯 wall lamp / light

落地灯 floor lamp / light

水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light 导轨灯 track lamp / light 柱灯 pillar lamp / light 蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light

风水灯 water fountain lamp / light 户外灯 outdoor lamp / light

路灯 street lamp / light 筒灯 down lamp / light

投光射灯 spot lamp / light

庭院灯 garden lamp / light 草坪灯 lawn lamp / light

草地灯 lawn lamp / light

防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lamp

current-limiter电流限制器, 限流器current-limiting

石艺灯 marble lamp / light 羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light 镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light

格栅灯 grille lamp / light 木灯 wooden lamp / light

宫灯 palace lamp / light

仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light 低压灯 low voltage lamp / light 工艺灯 artificial lamp / light

镜画灯 picture lamp / light

吊线灯 track / line lamp / light 柱头灯 water jet lamp / light 水底灯 underwater lamp / light

户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light 组合灯 assembled lamp / light

太阳能灯 solar lamp / light 彩灯 holiday lamp / light

彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light

烟花灯 firework lamp / light

继续灯具英语词汇A-H

A

achromatic (perceived) colour……………………………………………无彩(知觉)色(8)

acdjustable luminarie…………………………………………………………可调式灯具(26) area (surface) light source…………………………………………………………面光源(16)

average cylinderical illuminance……………………………………………平均柱面照度(16) average illuminance……………………………………………………………平均照度(15) average life………………………………………………………………………平均寿命(23) average luminance………………………………………………………………平均亮度(15)

average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance………平均球面照度;标量照度(16)

B

ballast………………………………………………………………………………镇流器(22) bayonet cap……………………………………………………………………插口式灯头(22) beam angle…………………………………………………………………………光束角(29)

brightness……………………………………………………………………………视亮度(8) C

calculatinb height of luminaire……………………………………………灯具计算高度(14) cap…………………………………………………………………………………… 灯头(22)

ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire……………………………………吸顶灯具(27)

chroma………………………………………………………………………………彩度(8) chromatic adaptation…………………………………………………………………色适应(8)

chromatic (perceived )colour………………………………………………有彩(知觉)色(8) chromaticity………………………………………………………………………色品;色度(9)

CIE standard clear sky……………………………………………………CIE标准全晴天空(31) CIE standard overcast sky………………………………………………CIE标准全阴天空(31)

CIE standard photometric observer……………………………………CIE标准光度观察者(4) circular fluorescent lamp………………………………………………………环形荧光灯(21) coefficient ofsunshine spacing……………………………………………日照间距系数(34)

colorimeter…………………………………………………………………………色度计(38) colorimetry…………………………………………………………………………色测量(37)

colour appearance……………………………………………………………………色表(9) colour atlas……………………………………………………………………色(谱)集(38) colour chip……………………………………………………………………………色卡(38) colour contrast………………………………………………………………………色对比(9)

colour correction……………………………………………………………………色修正(38)

colour of light source……………………………………………………………光源色(8) olour rendering………………………………………………………………………显色性(9) colour rendering index……………………………………………………………显色指数(9)

colour sensation………………………………………………………………………色感觉(8) colour stimulus………………………………………………………………………色刺激(8)

colour temperature……………………………………………………………色温(度)(9) combined lughting…………………………………………………………………混光照明(13)

compact fluorescent lamp……………………………………………………紧凑型荧光灯(21)

cool colour……………………………………………………………………………冷色(9)

cool white fluorescent lamp………………………………………………冷白色荧光灯(20)

correction coefficient for beight-span ratio……………………………高跨比修正系数(33) correction coefficient of window width……………………………………窗宽修正系数(33)

correlated colour temperature……………………………………………相关色温(度)(9) cosine correction…………………………………………………………………余弦修正(38)

cut-off…………………………………………………………………………………截光(29) cut-off angle………………………………………………………………………截光角(29) D

dark adaptation………………………………………………………………………暗适应(6)

daylight…………………………………………………………………………昼光(30)

daylight climate coefficient……………………………………………………光气候系数(32) daylight factor……………………………………………………………………采光系数(31) daylight factor of window or rooflight opening…………………………窗洞口采光系数(32) daylight fluorescent lamp…………………………………………………日光采荧光灯(20)

decorative lamp…………………………………………………………………装饰灯泡(18) diffused lighting…………………………………………………………………漫射照明(12)

diffused luminaire……………………………………………………………漫射型灯具(25) diffuser…………………………………………………………………………漫射体(36)

diffuse reflectance……………………………………………………………漫射射比(37)

diffuse reflection…………………………………………………………………漫反射(35) diffuse sky radiation………………………………………………………天空漫射辐射(30)

diffuse transmission………………………………………………………………漫透射(35) diffuse transmittance……………………………………………………………漫透射比(37)

direct flux……………………………………………………………………直接光通量(14) diffusion………………………………………………………………………………漫射(35)

direct glare………………………………………………………………………直接眩光(7) direct lighting……………………………………………………………………直接照明(12) direct luminaire………………………………………………………………直接型灯具(25)

directional lighting………………………………………………………………向定照明(12) direction sign luminaire………………………………………………………指向标志灯(28)

direct solar radiation…………………………………………………………直接日辐射(30) disability glare……………………………………………………………………失能眩光(7) discharge lamp……………………………………………………………………放电灯(19) discomfort glare………………………………………………………………不舒适眩光(7)

distribution of luminous intensity……………………………………………光强分布;配光(13)

downlight……………………………………………………………………下射式灯具(27) downward flux………………………………………………………………下半球光通量(14) dust-proof luminaire…………………………………………………………防尘灯具(26)

dust-tight luminaire…………………………………………………………尘密型灯具(26) electric light source…………………………………………………………………电光源(18)

electromagnetic radiation…………………………………………………………电磁辐射(2) electronic ballast………………………………………………………………电子镇流器(22)

emergency lighting……………………………………………………………应急照明(11)

emergency luminaire………………………………………………………………应急灯(28)

escape lighting…………………………………………………………………疏散照明(11)

escape sign luminaire……………………………………………………………疏散标志灯(28) exit sign luminaire………………………………………………………………出口标志灯(28)

exterior critical illuminance…………………………………………………室外临界照度(31) externally reflected component of daylight factor…………采光系数的室外反射光分量(32)

F

flame-proof luminaire…………………………………………………………隔爆型灯具(26) flicker…………………………………………………………………………………闪烁(7) floodlight……………………………………………………………………………泛光灯(27)

floodlighting………………………………………………………………………泛光照明(12)

floor lamp…………………………………………………………………………落地灯(27) fluorescent high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp………………荧光高压汞(蒸气)灯(19) fluorescent lamp……………………………………………………………………荧光灯(20) frosted lamp………………………………………………………………………磨砂灯泡(18)

full cut-off luminaire…………………………………………………………截光型灯具(28) G

gas-filled lamp…………………………………………………………………充气灯泡(18) general colour rendering index……………………………………………一般显色指数(10)

general diffused lighting……………………………………………………一般漫射照明(12)

general lighting……………………………………………………………………一般照明(11) general light souree…………………………………………………………普通照明灯泡(19)

glare………………………………………………………………………………………眩光(7) glare by reflection…………………………………………………………………反射眩光(7)

global daylight illuminance……………………………………………………总昼光照度(30) global solar radiation……………………………………………………………总日辐射(30)

gloss……………………………………………………………………………………光泽(37) gloss meter…………………………………………………………………………光泽计(38) goniophotometer………………………………………………………………变角光度计(38)

H

hand lamp…………………………………………………………………………手提灯(27)

high-frequency fluorescent lamp……………………………………………高频荧光灯(21) high-frequency induction lamp…………………………………………高频无极感应灯(21) high intensity discharge lamp…………………………………………高强度气体放电灯(19) high mast lighting………………………………………………………………高杆照明(13)

high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp……………………………………高压汞(蒸气)灯(19)

high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp…………………………………高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)

high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering…高显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20) high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour rendering…中显色型高压钠(蒸气)灯(20)

horizontal illuminance…………………………………………………………水平面照度(15) hue………………………………………………………………………………色调,色相(8)

继续灯具英语词汇I-O I

ignitor…………………………………………………………………………………触发器(22)

illuminance………………………………………………………………………………照度(5)

illuminance meter……………………………………………………………………照度计(37)

illuminance ratio………………………………………………………………………照度比(17) illuminance vector…………………………………………………………………照度矢量(16)

incandescent lamp……………………………………………………………………白炽灯(18) increased safety luminaire………………………………………………………增安型灯具(26)

increment coefficient due to interior reflected light…………………室内反射光增量系数(33) indirect flux………………………………………………………………………间接光通量(14) indirect lighting……………………………………………………………………间接照明(12) indirect luminaire………………………………………………………………间接型灯具(25)

infrared radiation……………………………………………………………………红外辐射(2)

initial average illuminance……………………………………………………初始平均照度(15) inspection lighting…………………………………………………………………检修照明(13) instant-start fluorescent lamp…………………………………………瞬时启动式荧光灯(21) integrating sphere……………………………………………………………………积分球(38)

intermediate colour……………………………………………………………………中间色(9) internally reflected component of daylight factor ……………采光系数的室内反射光分量(31)

iso-illuminance curve…………………………………………………………等照度曲线(17) iso-intensity curve……………………………………………………………等光强曲线(17)

iso-luminance curve…………………………………………………………等亮度曲线(17)

isotropic diffuse reflection………………………………………………各向同性漫反射(36) isotropic diffuse transmission…………………………………………各向同性漫透射(36)

L

lambert's (cosine) law…………………………………………………朗伯(余弦)定律(36)

lamp current……………………………………………………………………灯电流(24) lampholder………………………………………………………………………………灯座(22)

lamp voltage……………………………………………………………………灯电压(23) life (of a lmap) ………………………………………………………………(灯的)寿命(23)

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