黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚。将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。
( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future. A. be famous as B. be proud of C. keep in touch ( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?
-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country. A. a B. an c. the ( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?
----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old. A. on B. in C. at ( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?
----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves
( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界二).It' s very interesting.
-----Really? When ______ you ________ it? A. have, seen B. did , see C. will, see
( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?
----___________. I want to be a scientist A. Neither B. Either C. Both ( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?
----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign \"NO PHOTOS”?
A. Would B. May C. Must ( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.
----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________. A. relay B. relaxing C. relaxed
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( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decided yet.
----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice. A. going B. to go C. go
( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?
----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that day
A. believable C. enjoyable C. available
( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries. A. widely B. badly C. hardly
( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?
----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers. A. when B. as soon as C. while
( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.
----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year. A. that B. which C. what ( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?
----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend. A. how we’ll clean up the city park B. where shall we clean up the city C. when we’ll clean up the city park
( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.
A .London B. Sydney C. Paris
( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________. Ⅱchat with their friends as often as possible ②search for useful information Ⅱ get the latest(最新的) knowledge Ⅱdownload resources for learning Ⅱplay as many computer games as possible
A.ⅡⅡⅡ B.ⅡⅡⅡ C.ⅡⅡⅡ
( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement
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Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.
The Price of Tickets Adult(age above) ¥15 ¥20 60 and Adult (age under 60) Child(age 6-17) ¥10 Free Child (age under 6) ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. wealth steal B. month warmth C. pull shut
( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “rise”?
A. knife B. price C. bridge
( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A .Except B. Normal C. Talent 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones.
Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.
Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.
Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.
As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, \"Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become
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a man of value.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. A three ( )22. A. negative ( )23. A. board
B. four B. positive
C. five C. sad
B. stone C. mirror C. used for C. such
C. or
( )24. A. are used to ( )25. A. too ( )26. A. and
B. are used for B. so
B. but
( )27. A. Keep B. Keeping C. Keeps
( )28. A. coming up with B. catching up with C. calling up ( )29. A. Everybody
B. Nobody
C. Somebody
C. mentioned
( )30. A. that is mentioned B. mentioning
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
My mother is fifty-five years old. She retired(退休) just two months ago. After that, she was bored and didn’t know what to do every day. She was kind to us before, but recently she had a chip on her shoulder. She often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason. Also, relations between my parents became difficult. My mother got into trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it. My brother thought of a good idea to solve the
problem. He bought her a new smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat(微信) My mothers life changed a lot from then on. No matter where she went and whatever she did, she always used it. She took photos with her new smart phone and always shared her photos in her friend circle to express how happy she was, As a result, she often did something by mistake. She often forgot to turn off the gas and the food she was cooking usually got burnt. My father tried to stop her, but it didn’t work.
This afternoon, my mother prepared to make dumplings for dinner. She took a lot of pictures in order to post them into her friend circle. After dinner, we took out our smart phones and waited to the photos she had taken. To our surprise, we didn’t find any pictures of her dumplings. At last, my father couldn’t help asking her, “Why don’t you share your delicious dumplings in your friend circle today? My mother looked embarrassed and said, “__” “Oh, my God! I have to spend more money buying a new one!” cried my brother.
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根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. The underlined words \"had a chip on her shoulder\" most probably mean ________.
A. had a pain in her shoulder B. got angry easily C. liked eating potato chips
( )32. My brother bought a smart phone for my mother because _____.
A. my mother liked taking photos and sharing them in her friend circle B. my father retired two months ago
C. my brother wanted to help my mother out of trouble ( )33. After my mother had a smart phone, __________.
A. she liked it very much and used it all the time
B. she often quarreled with my brother and me without any reason C. she was bored and didn’t know what to do
( )34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. My mother stopped my father from taking picture of food
B. My mother often forgot turning off the gas after she had a smart phone
C. After dinner, we were surprised to find to pictures of dumplings in my mother’s friend circle. ( )35. “_______” can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. The dumplings were not delicious
B. My smart phone was boiled in the pot
C. I have already posted the pictures in the friend circle
(B)
The Gifts for Jenny’s 15th Birthday
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根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( )36. According to the form above, the gifts are from ______ countries.
A. two B. three C. four ( )37. The dress is ________ expensive than the watch.
A .100 dollars more B. 50 dollars more C. 100 dollars less ( )38. According to the form above, the doll is made of cotton besides _______.
A. the toy bear B. the dress C. the watch ( )39. Jenny likes the toy bear because ____.
A. she sleeps with it every night B. it brings her joy and happiness C. it brings her good luck
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?
A. Jenny s grandparents sent her a watch for her fourteenth birthday B. The doll from Jenny’s mother is as expensive as the toy bear from her fall C. The dress that was bought by Jenny s cousin is from Paris
(C)
Long long ago, there was a crowd of antelopes(羚羊)in the forest. In this crowd there was a wise teacher. He was admired by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略). One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to teach what
was important to antelopes. She said, \"Dear brother, this is my son, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival. The teacher said to Dick, \"You can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson.”
At first, Dick came to have lessons on time every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes. However, he didn’t realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games.
Unfortunately, one day the young antelope stepped in a trap(陷阱). Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was worried. She went to her brother and asked him \"My brother, how is my son? Have you taught him the tricks and strategies of survival? The teacher replied, \"My dear sister, I tried my best to teach him, but your son did not want to lean the tricks and strategies of survival. He cut
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classes. How could I possibly teach him?”
At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They hurried to rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted deeply.
If the young antelope had kept learning carefully all the time, he wouldn’t have been caught. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 ( )41. Dick ' s teacher was his uncle
( )42. Dick always came to have lessons on time
( )43. Dick was so interested in playing games that he started cutting classes. ( )44. Dick was not rescued at Last because it was too late
( )45. From this passage, we can know that we shouldn’t do anything by halves.
(D)
Americans love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat their pets as their children---sometimes even better.
In America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 percent of U.S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets include fish, mice and birds. However, their favorites are cats and dogs. They sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or eats make better pets. \"Dog people\" and \"cat people\" often have friendly arguments about that.
People can get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare(福利)organizations have been set up in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers(研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower(降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property(财产), but a part of the family. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. The underlined word “exotic” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A.本国的 B.异国的 C.当地的
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( )47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. 57 %o of U.S. homes don’t have pet
B. In the U. S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets. C. Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S. ( )48. Most Americans like keeping pets because ________.
A. they treat their pets even better than their children
B. there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S. C. pets can bring many benefits to people
( )49. How can some pets help people live a better life?
A. Getting on with animals can help lower animals’ blood pressure B. Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors. C. Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S. ( )50. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Americans like keeping pets.
B. Dog people often argue with “cat people” C. Young couples should keep pets in the U.S
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)
(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余) A: Excuse me, is there a bookstore around here? B: Yes, there is. 51 A: Could you tell me where it is?
B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn right at the third turning. Then walk until you see Qiulin Shopping Mall. 52 A: You mean it’s across from Qiulin Shopping Mall? B: Exactly. A: 53 B: One kilometer. A: 54
B: Yes. You’d better take the subway. It’s fast and convenient. A: Great! Oh, and one more thing. What time does the bookstore close?
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B: 55 You’d better as for detailed information in the bookstore. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome.
51. ___________ 52. _________ 53.________ 54._______55.________ A. Can I go there by subway? B. How far is it from here? C. It’s next to Qiulin Shopping Mall. D. The nearest one is Xinhua Bookstore. E. It’s opposite Qiulin Shopping Mall. F. Perhaps at 8 p. m. G. How can I get there? (B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A: Hi, Tom. 56 are you doing? B: Fine, thank you.
A. I heard you had a soccer match against Class 4 yesterday. Did you win? B: No. It's a pity that we 57 the match. A: Really? What happened?
B: I missed scoring a goal. I was so sorry about that.
A: Don 't be so sad. As a 58 of fact, no one can win all the time. B: You are right. I can’t 59 with you more. B: 60 for your encouragement. A: It’s my pleasure.
56.________ 57.______58. _________ 59.________60.__________ 五、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、C)三篇短文然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A)
true, celebration, breathe, correct, go on, twentieth, excite, decide Mark was a clever pupil. After he 61 his eighth birthday, his teacher announced a school spelling competition. He wanted to win the first prize. In order to
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get good luck before the competition, Mark made a 62 to go to the barber’s(理发店). The barber Jimmy was friendly young man. He asked Mark, “Do you have confidence in the competition?\" “Maybe.” Mark answered. \"Can you spell the word ‘confidence’? The barber 63 asking Mark. \"C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E. Confidence.” Mark answered. “Oh, you’re great! A lot of people spell the word wrong, but you can spell it 64 ,” the barber said, “Remember that confidence is a winner’s secret weapon(武器).” “A winner’s secret weapon?” Mark held his 65 and stared at the barber’s face in the mirror. “Oh, I’ll remember what you said.” In the end, Mark won the competition. How 66 Mark felt!
___67 years later, Mark founded his own company and made a lot of money. Once a reporter asked him. “How did you become so successful? Mark answered. “To tell the 68 , confidence is my secret weapon.”
(B)
Country music is very popular in America. It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. At first, people played country music only at family parties. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for jobs, they took their music with them. With country music continuing to change, it became popular throughout
America. John Denver was one of the most famous country singers in America 50 years ago. His song Take Me Home, Country Roods is well-known and people still play it today.
Pop music is another kind of musical style. Pop music can make people feel happy and comfortable. Pop music has been popular since the 1950s. In China, Jay Chou is liked by a large number of fans of all ages. He sang many songs about the world we live in. One of them is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult.
(C)
Charles Dickens(狄更新)was born in London in 1812. His family was rather poor. Two days after his 13th birthday. Dickens started working in a factory. In his life, he changed several jobs and met all kinds of people. Many of his novels were based on his past experiences. Dickens started writing novels in his early
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thirties and became successful almost immediately. Oliver Theist, his second novel, came out in 1838 and was very successful. It told a story of a young orphan(孤儿)in the dangerous streets of London. The story has a happy ending---the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home. Because of this novel, great attention was paid to poor children. Over the next 25 years, Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today. His books are liked by both the American and the British.
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词语或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
61. ______ 62._______63._____64._____65.____66.______67._____68.______ 任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。 69. t_______ being part of the customs of a country or group of people. 70. c________ to keep doing something without stopping. 任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词。 He sang many songs about the world we live in.
Many songs about the world we live in 71._____ 72._____ by him. 任务4：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。
What did people play only at family parties at first? 73.________________________________________________.
Was John Denver one of the most famous country singers in America in the 19th century? 74.__________________________________________. How can pop music make people feel?
75.__________________________________________. 任务5：根据短文(C)内容完成表格，每空一词。
Charles Dickens Two days 76 starting working in a Celebrating his 13th birthday factory His past experiences Changing 77 jobs and meeting all kinds of people Telling a story of a young orphan in the 78 streets of London 11
Oliver Twist ---his second novel
76._______77
From 1938 to 1863 The people who like his books Many other novels were 79 by dickens. The people from America and 80 . .________78.__________79.________80._________ 六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是班长李明，今天你们班针对同学们的暑假计划进行了讨!论。你们班的外教 David对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给David写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况，并说说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。 写作要点：
1．讨论主题：如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)暑假 2.同学们的暑假计划
(1)一半的同学打算去国内外旅游； (2)四分之一的同学打算多读一些好书；
(3)你打算参加社会实践活动( social practice activities)。 3．说一说暑假期间中学生参加社会实践活动有什么好处。 写作要求：
1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4．至少80词。 Dear David,
I’m writing to tell you something about our discussion today. ________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!
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Yours, Li Ming
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018年中考英语试题
参考答案
一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)
1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ACACB 16-20 CABCA 二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小题1分) 21-25 BBCAB 26-30 CBABC
三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)
31-35 BCACB 36-40 BCABC 41-45 ABABA 46-50 BCCBA 四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分) 51-55 DEBAF
56. How 57. lost 58. matter 59. agree 60. Thanks 五、任务性阅读(本题共20分，每空1分)
61. celebrated 62 decision 63. went on 64.correctly 65. breath 66. excited 67. Twenty 68.truth 69. traditional 70. continue 71. were 72. sung 73. Country music(At first, people played country music only at family parties) 74.No(No, he wasn’t)
75. Happy and comfortable( Pop music can make people feel happy and comfortable) 76 before 77. several 78. dangerous 79. written 80. Britain 六、书面表达(本题共20分)略
哈尔滨市2019年初中升学考试
英语试卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 5.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷
一、单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分) 选择最佳答案。
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( )1.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today —Have ____ good day. A. a B. an C. /
( )2.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》 return to movie theatres in America? —____ July. A. On B. At C. In
( ) 3. Tim got four ____ from his relatives on Children s Day. A. toy B. toys C. toies ( ) 4.—what's the weather like in summer here？ —It s hot. Sometimes it rains ____. A. clearly B. heavily C. carefully
( )5. —Which sport do you prefer, volleyball ____ basketball？ —I prefer volleyball. A. or B. and C. but
( )6. Kids like reading stories which can make them ____. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing ( )7. — We'll celebrate the ____ National Day this year. —That s really exciting。 A. seventy B. seventeen C. seventieth ( )8.—Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.
—____!
A. What bright it is B. How bright they are C. What bright they are ( )9.—Some students don t know how to ____ worries. —They can ask their teachers and parents for help。 A belong to B. deal with C. call in
( )10. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____ every day. A. nothing new B new something C. something new
( )11. When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city. A. finish B. finished C. will finish ( )12.—Excuse me, could you tell me ____?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right. A. how can I get to the radio station B. how I can get to the radio station C. why I can get to the radio station
( )13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game?
—Yes. I’ve done everything ____ I can to win the game. A. who B. that C. which
( )14. —HI, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest? —Yes. I have. It fantastic. A. Have, been to B. Have, gone to C. Did, go to
( )15. Journey to the West is a traditional ____ book. It has been translated into different languages. A. American B. British C. Chinese
( )16. Small things can make a big difference to the environment. In daily life, we can ____ protect the environment.
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Ⅱgive out food to homeless people Ⅱ use cloth bags instead of plastic bags Ⅱturn off the lights when leaving a room Ⅱhelp the old people in the neighborhood
Ⅱ ride bikes or walk to school rather than go to school by car A. ⅡⅡⅡ B. ⅡⅡⅡ C. ⅡⅡⅡ
( )17. Jim went shopping and spent 100 dollars on these following things yesterday. The school things cost him ____ dollars. Food for dinner 35% Clothes 50% Pens and pencils 10% Notebooks A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined(划线的) letters has different sounds？
A. thick both B. chess stomach C. bread health ( )19. In the following words, which underlined(划线的) letter has a different sound from the others？ A. duck B. brush C. human ( )20. Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress(重音) as the others？
A. Borrow. B. Above. C. Hurry 二、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You'll enjoy this period of time to the fullest with the help of the following __21__.
Take exercise. After working hard for months, you must be bored. Taking exercise is the best way to get __22__ again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise __23__ your health.
Master some basic life skills. You will live an __24__ life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you can help your parents __25__ housework to express your thanks to them.
Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so
__26__. Have you made your own travel plan? If not, do it __27__! During the trip, you will have a chance
to learn more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs. You will also make a lot of friend.
Enjoy time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t __28__ to spare
some time to get together with them. You will find __29__ great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
__30__ you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation. ( )21. A. suggestions B. classes C. teams ( )22. A. danger B. money C. energy ( )23. A. are good at B. are good for C. are good with ( )24. A. asleep B. impolite C. independent ( )25. A. for B. with C. to ( )26. A. terrible B. useless C. interesting ( )27. A. so far B. at once C. no longer
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( )28. A. forget B. to forget ( )29. A. it B. one ( )30. A. Though B. Even if 三、阅理解(本题共20分每小题1分)
C forgetting C. that
C. As long as
(A)
Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司) in her city. Her friends admired her very much.
On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a.m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn’t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At 5:30p.m. it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren’t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10th floor. she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. \"Tina!\" he said, \"Why didn’t you work with us today? All of a sudden,Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. \"Oh, my God! she answered. After hearing this, John couldn’t help laughing. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. The underlined(划线的) words “a green hand” most probably mean ____. A. a person without experience
B. a person caring about he environment C. a person doing well in growing vegetables ( )32. Tina was surprised because ____. A. she was not allowed to leave the company
B. the young boss wasn’t the man who interviewed her
C. the bosses in the two companies refused her in the interviews ( ) 33. Tina spent ____ trying to finish the reports. A. almost the whole day B. almost the whole morning C. almost the whole afternoon
( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tina moved to another city for a new job.
B. The girls sitting near Tina were unfriendly to her.
C. Tina arrived at the company at 5:30 a.m. on her first workday. ( )35. “____” can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. I forgot the interview date! B. I have finished all the reports!
C. I have been in the wrong office all day!
(B)
The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow Festival
Item Name Jack Age 25 Du Yue 28 Mike 31 28 Zhang Na 16
Nationality Job Personality Volunteering experience(s) American Coach Friendly Chinese Nurse Quiet English Singer Humorous Teaching children music at school in the countryside Chinese Tour guide outgoing working at an animal care centre twice Helping during the Volunteering at an City Art Festival in animal hospital in 2016 2013 and 2015 Word Box: item项目；personality性格 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
( )36. Jack helped during the City Art Festival ____. A. in 2013 B. in 2015 C. in 2016 ( )37. Mike is ____ Zhang Na.
A. three years older than B. as old as C. three years younger than ( )38. Du Yue and Zhang Na ____. A. have similar volunteering experiences B. come from different countries C. have the same personality
( )39. If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival, ____ may be the most suitable to help. A. Jack B. Du Yue C. Mike
( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form(表格) above? A. Mike who taught children music is humorous. B. The two girls volunteered at the Olympics. C. Jack from England is a tour guide.
(C)
Peter lived in a village. He was sad recently because he thought that he had nothing left. One day, Peter went to ask a wise man for help. He said to the wise man, \"I have nothing left, so I don’t want to live.\" The wise man smiled sympathetically(同情地)
The wise man took out a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle. He explained that he would write down the things Peter had lost on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side.
The wise man asked, “When did your family leave you?” “What do you mean? They haven't left me. They love me!”
“That’s great!” said the wise man. “Then that will be the first thing on the right side—Family haven’t left. Now, do you have freedom(自由)?”
“That’s a silly question. Of course I do!”
“Good! That’s the second one on the right side—You have freedom!” said the wise man, writing it down. After Peter was asked some more questions in the same way, he finally understood and smiled. “Things will change when you think of them in a different way!” he said.
As a matter of fact, change your attitude and you will change your world. It's necessary to
have a positive(积极的) attitude to life.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
( )41. Peter thought he had nothing left, so he was sad recently. ( )42. Peters family didn't love him and left him.
( )43. The answer to the second question was written down on the left side. ( )44. The wise man asked Peter more than two questions.
( )45. From the passage, we can know that we should have a positive attitude to life.
(D)
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Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？ Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth？ Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a win-win(双赢) situation.
Plogging, a new way to exercise, began in Sweden(瑞典). The name “plogging” comes from two words—the Swedish(瑞典的) word “plocka”, which means “to pick up(捡起)”, and the word “jogging”, which means \"to run slowly\". A Swedish man called Erik started the movement.He saw rubbish here and there when riding to work each day. He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more. Instead, he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time. To his joy, more and more people followed him and soon plogging became popular.
Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth. Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around. But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way, it is quite different. After all, many hands make light work. Another reason is that plogging burns more calories(卡路里). According to a research, logging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories, while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories.
Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up! It's time for us to take action together. So ready? Let s plog tomorrow! 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. The underlined(划线的) word \"scatter\" in the passage means “____” in Chinese. A. 爆炸 B. 集中 C. 散落
( )47. After Erik saw much rubbish, ____. A. he became worried
B. he kept riding to work every day
C. he didn't care and did nothing about it
( )48. People choose plogging because ____. A. there are too many bikes in the city B. riding bikes is harmful to their health
C. it can help clean up the earth and bum more calories
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Plogging started in Sweden.
B. Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.
C. The name “plogging” comes from two English words. ( )50. What's the best title for the passage? A. A Bad Habit—Littering B. The Best Sport—Jogging
C. A New Way to Exercise—Plogging
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A)从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A：Hello, may I speak to Jim?
B：Hello, this is Jim speaking. __51__
A：Bob speaking. Are you available this weekend? B：Yes. I'll stay at home. __52__
A：Alice and I are going to have a surprise party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs Green. She is going back to the UK.
B：Really? Shes my favorite teacher I'll miss her. A：__53__
B: Sure.I’d like to. __54__ A: At 6:p.m. this Saturday.
B: Great! Let’s buy her a gift tomorrow. A: __55__ I can't wait! See you! B:See you! 51. ____ 52. ____ 53. ____ 54. ____ 55. ____
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A. Would you like to come to the party? B. Who's that? C. Here you are. D. Good idea! E. What are you going to do? F. When will the party begin? G. I don ' t think so.
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。 A: Hi, Steve. I’m a little bit nervous. B: __56__ the matter, Bill?
A: I'll have an English test next week B: Don't worry. What can I do for you?
A: Could you lend your notebook __57__ me?
B: Of course. How __58__ do you study English every day?
A: Fifty minutes. I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an __59__ listening to tapes.
B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and you ll make progress. A: Thanks a lot. B: You’re __60__
56. ____ 57. ____ 58. ____ 59. ____ 60. ____ 五、任务型阅读(本题共20分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。
(A) to my surprise, dress, he, second, make, neighbor, beauty, wind It was early morning. I got __61__ quickly. It was still autumn but colder than usual. It snowed for __62__ days. I forgot to check the weather report today, so I went out in a jacket.
It was still dark, cold and __63__. At that time, I knew I __64__ a wrong decision. I shook a little bit. Suddenly, a car stopped and one of my __65__ got out of it. We greeted each other and talked about the bad weather. __66__ he took off his coat and handed it to me. He smiled and said, “It’s too cold. Put it on.” Looking at the warm coat in my hands. I was touched and thanked __67__. After that, he drove away. When I looked up at the sky, I noticed the sky was __68__ and peaceful. I felt warmth inside me and I didn’t shake any more.
The world is full of kindness. love is always there.
(B)
Dinosaurs(恐龙) once lived on the earth for a long time. They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago. What happened to them? That’s still a mystery. People never stop searching for the answer.
Some US scientists say it is because there were not enough male(雄性的) dinosaurs. They got this idea after researching crocodiles(鳄鱼).
Mother crocodiles lay eggs and later baby crocodiles come out. The local temperature decides the sex(性别) of the baby crocodile. When the eggs are at a temperature of 26Ⅱ to 30Ⅱ, the babies are all girls; when the temperature is 30Ⅱ to 34Ⅱ, there are both boys and girls; when it is 34Ⅱ to 36Ⅱ, only boys are born.
Dinosaurs' babies also came from eggs. So scientists have given us a new picture: millions of years ago, it suddenly became very cold. Almost all dinosaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinosaurs. Mother dinosaurs could not give birth to more babies. Finally, these powerful animals disappeared.
(C)
Leonardo da Vinci(莱奥纳多·达芬奇) was a famous artist who was born in Italy. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern life. Although Leonardo hated war. he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war. Besides , Leonardo spent days thinking about how to save time. He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.
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Leonardo was a strange man. He never ate meat. That was very unusual in those times(时代). He never
published(发表) scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like usual writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left side。
Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect。
Leonardo was talented and creative. He was regarded as one of the most intelligent men in the world.
Leonardo da Vinci Not only an artist but also an __76__ His status(身份) His inventions and ideas •The machine __77__ •Ideas for something like machines used to __78__ His strange behaviors •He never ate meat. •He never published discoveries connected with __79__ •He used mirror writing __80__ only a few of his paintings are Because many paintings were not finished left today 任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
61. ____ 62. ____ 63. ____ 64. ____ 65. ___ 66. ____ 67. ____ 68. ____
任务2:阅读短文(B),根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。 69. e____ as many or as much as necessary
70. l____ to produce eggs from the bodies of birds, insects and so on 任务3:阅读短文(B),完成同义句转换,每空一词。 Dinosaurs’ babies also came from eggs.
Dinosaurs’ babies came from eggs 71. ____ 72. ____. 任务4:根据短文(B)内容回答问题。 When did dinosaurs suddenly disappear?
73. __________________________________________. What decides the sex of the baby crocodile?
74. __________________________________________. Are the baby crocodiles only boys when it’s 35Ⅱ?
75. __________________________________________. 任务5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。 76. ____ 77. ____ 78. ____ 79. ____ 80. ____ 六、书面表达(本题共20分)
假如你是英语校报的编辑李平,请你根据以信息,给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信,欢迎他们来到新学校,并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议。
写作要点:
1.欢迎他们来到新学校。 2.介绍学校: (1)课程有趣; (2)有多名外教; (3)活动丰富。
3.请对他们在学校如何做合格的(qualified)中学生提出具体建议。 写作要求:
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear new friends,
It’s my pleasure to write you this letter. ___________________________________________
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Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping
哈尔滨市2019年初中升学考试
英语试卷答案
1—5 ACBBA 6—10 ACBBC 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 CCBCB 21—25 ACBCB 26—30 CBAAC
31—35 ABABC 36—40 CAABA 41—45 ABBAA 46—50 CACAC 51—55 BEAFD
56. What’s 57. to 58. long 59. hour 60. welcome
61. dressed 62. two 63. windy 64. made 65. neighbors/neighbours 66. To my surprise 67. him 68. beautiful 69. enough 70. lay 71—72 as well
73. Millions of years ago./They suddenly disappeared millions of years ago.
74. The local temperature./The local temperature decides the sex of the baby crocodile. 75. Yes./Yes, they are. 76. inventor 77. gun 78. cut 79. science 80. Why
哈尔滨市2019年初中升学考试
英语试卷答案解析
第I卷
一、单项选择
1. day是可数名词单数且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。 2. 介词in用在时间段前，如年、季节和月份等。in July意为“在七月”。 3. toy是的词尾是元音字母加y，故其复数形式在词尾加s即可。 4. 指雨下得很大，用副词heavily来修饰rain。 5. 结合答语可推知，空格处表示选择关系，故用or。
6. 短语make sb./sth. do sth.意为“使……做某事”，动词用原形。
7. 表示第几个节日、生日和纪念日需要用序数词。此处指我们今年将要庆祝第七十个国庆节。 8. 考查感叹句句型“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。
9. 结合答语可推知，此处指一些学生不知道怎样处理焦虑。belong to意为“属于”，deal with意为“处
理”，call in意为“来访”。
10. 此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行，因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用something;又形容词修
饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面，故选C。
11. when引导的时间状语从句的时态遵守“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来，从句用一般现在时。
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12. 结合答语可推知，此处指询问怎样去某地，故用表示how;又因为空格处内容在此作tell的宾语从句，
宾语从句需要用陈序语序。
13. 本题考查定语从句，不定代词everything作先行词，股定语从句引导词用that。
14. 由答语可推知，本题考查现在完成时。have been to...表示“去过某地（现在已经回来）”，have gone to
表示“去了某地（现在还没回来）”。
15. “Journey to the West(《西游记》)”是中国古代名著，故选C。
16. 结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指保护环境的一些措施，故选C。
17. 找出句子中的关键词the school things(学习用品)，其包括pens and pencils,notebooks，
它们加起来共占比例为15%, 共花费15美元。
18. 第一组th与第三组ea发音相同，第二组单词的发音不同。chess中的ch发音为/tʃ/，stomach中的ch
的发音为/k/。
19. 本题考查元音字母u的发音, human中的u发音为/ju:/, 另外两个单词中的u发音为/ʌ/。 20. borrow和hurry的一音节重读，above的是二音节重读。
二、完形填空
21.结合上下文可推知，此处指“在下面建议的帮助下，你可以把这段时间享受到极致”。 suggestion意为“建议”，是可数名词，class意为“班级”，team意为“团队”。 22. 结合语境可知，此处指锻炼是获得能量的最好的方式。danger意为“危险”，money意为“金钱”，energy意为“能量”.
23. 结合上文可推知，此处指锻炼对你的健康有好处。be good at意为“擅长……”，be good for意为“对……有好处”，be good with意为“善于应对……”。 24. 结合本段内容可推知，学习一些基本的生活技能，是为了有一天能够独立生活。asleep意为“睡着的”，impolite意为“不礼貌的”，independent意为“独立的”。 25. 短语help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”。
26. 结合本段内容可推知，旅行是非常有趣的。terrible意为“糟糕的”，useless意为“无用的”，interesting意为“有趣的”。
27.此处指如果没做过，那么立刻去做。so far意为“到目前为止”，at once意为“立刻”，no longer意为“不再”。
28. 祈使句结构“Don’t +动词原形”意为“不要做某事”。
29. 短语“find+it+adj.+to do sth.”意为“发现做某事……”，it在其中作形式宾语，to do作真正的宾语。 30. 此处指只要你遵守上面提到的（建议），你就会由一个美好的假期。though意为“尽管”，even if意为“即使”，as long as意为“只要”。 三、阅读理解
31. 结合划线短语后面的“she didn’t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office”可推知，划线短语指的是一个没有经验的人。 32. 根据第二段第六句可知答案。
33. 根据第二段中的“She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. ”可知答案。
34. 根据第二段中的“ so she tried to talk to the girls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to he”可知答案。
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35. 结合上下文内容可推知，Tina走错了楼层，从而进错了办公室。
36.由表格中Jack对应的内容“Helping during the City Art Festival in 2016”可知答案。
37. 由表格中Mike和Zhang Na对应的年龄31岁和28岁可知，Mike比Zhang Na大三岁。 38. 由表格中Du Yue和Zhang Na对应的志愿者经历可知，两人有着相同的志愿者经历。
39. 由表格中Job这一栏可知，Du Yue是护士，如果有人在冰雪节受伤，最有可能想Du Yue求助。 40. 根据表格信息可知，B、C两项错误，C项正确。Mike曾在乡村学校教过音乐而且性格幽默。 41. 解析：由第一段第二句可知答案。 42. 由第三段和第四段可知答案。 43. .由第七段可知答案。
44. 由第八段第一句可知答案。 45. 由最后一段可推知答案。
46. 结合上下文内容和生活常识可推知，有时候垃圾很难收集是因为垃圾很容易到处散落。scatter意为“散落”。
47. 由第二段倒数第三句可知答案。
48. 由带三段第一句和第五句可知答案。 49. 由第二段第一句可知A项正确。
50. 通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是一种新型的运动方式—plogging(跑步捡垃圾)。
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用
51. 打电话时，询问对方是谁，用“Who’s that?”。
52. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你们打算做什么，故选E。 53. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问你愿意参加聚会吗，故选A。 54. 根据答语可推知，此处是询问聚会什么时候开始，故选F。 55. 结合上下文可推知，此处指对对方的提议表示肯定，故选D。
56. 由答语及空格后内容可推知，此处考查句型What’s the matter?(怎么了？)。 57.考查短语lend sth. to sb.(把某物借给某人)。
58.由答语可知，此处是对时间的长短进行提问，故用how long。
59. 结合空格前的内内容可推知，此处指花了半小时听磁带。half an hour意为“半个小时”。 60. you’re welcome意为“不用谢”。
五、任务型阅读
61. 根据上下文内容可推知，此处指早起快速地穿好衣服。get dressed意为“穿好衣服”。 62.此处指雪下了两天，故此空要用序数词second对应的基数词two。
63and在此连接三个并列的形容词dark, cold和名词wind的形容词windy。
64.短语make a decision意为“做决定”，又因为主句使用了一般过去时，故宾语从句也要用一般过去时，故用made。
65.one of后面跟可数名词的复数形式。
66. 结合上下文可推知，此处指让我惊讶的是邻居把外套脱下来给了我，又因为在句首，所以填To my surprise。
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67.此处指我很感动并感谢他。空格处做动词thanked的宾语，故用人称代词he的宾格形式him。 68. and在此连接并列的两个形容词，故用名词beauty的形容词形式beautiful。此处指天空是美丽且平静的。
69. 由单词释义可以确定为形容词enough(足够的)。 70. 由单词释义可以确定为动词lay(下蛋)。
71—72 also和as well都意为“也”，also位于句中，as well 位于句末。 73. 由第一段第二句可知答案。 74. 由第三段第二句可知答案。
75. 由第三段中的“when it is 34Ⅱ to 36Ⅱ, only boys are born”可知答案。 76. 由第一段第二句可知答案。 77. 由第一段第四、五句可知答案。 78. 由第一段最后一句可知答案。
79.由第二段第二句可推知，他从不发表与科学相关的东西。scientific discoveries属于science范畴。
80. 根据答语“Because many paintings were not finished”可推知，此处是对原因进行提问，且位于句首，故用why。
六、书面表达
Dear new friends,
Its my pleasure to write you this letter. Welcome to our new school Our school is clean and beautiful. The classrooms are big and bright ,All the subjects are very interesting. I am good at English. There are many foreign teachers in our school. In our spare time, we can communicate with them and inprove our oral English skills. Our after class activities are also rich and colorful. There are different clubs in our school .You can take part in all kinds of activities you like.
Now you are going to be middle school students. How to be a qualified middle school student? At first, you should follow the school rules. It’s also inportant to have good study habits. You must listen to the teachers carefully in class.1 think you should learn to share things with your classmates and help each other.
Best wishes!
Yours, Li Ping
哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试
英语试卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工
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整、笔迹清楚。
5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择 选择最佳答案。
1.In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others? A. brother
B. throat
C. them
2.Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound? A. movie gold
B. hate lake
C. head team
3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others? A. Pardon.
4.—When is your birthday, Sally? —My birthday is________July 3rd. A. in
B. on
C. at
B. Tiger.
C. Event.
5.—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me. —Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________. A. yours
B. ours
C. mine
6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do? — You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray. A. an
B. a
C. /
7.— ________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day. A. How
B. What a
C. How a
8.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed? —Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be. A. the slower
B. the fresher
C. the faster
9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?
—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.
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A. look forward to B. look up to C. are up to
10.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).
—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A. cost
11.—Whose magazine is this?
—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面). A. must
B. can't
C. mustn't
B. result
C. cause
12.—What is your new classmate like?
—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her. A. loudly
B. clearly
C. quietly
13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me. —Great! Congratulations! A. have made rapid progress
B. made rapid progress
C. will make rapid progress
14.— What language ________ in Canada? —Both English and French. A. is spoken
B. speaks
C. is speaking
15.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week. —Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend. A. unless
16.— Could you tell me ________?
— There is nothing but some old model planes. A. what’s in the room
17.—What are they talking about?
—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life. A. which
B. who
C. that
B. what can you see in the room
C. who in the room is
B. if
C. though
18.Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________. A. Chengdu Research Base
B. Stonehenge
C. The Hollywood Walk of Fame
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19.As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't ________ at school.
①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in class A. ①②③
B. ②③⑤
C. ②④⑤
20.Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.
The name of the novel The writer's nationality Treasure Island British The Old man and the sea Oliver Twist American 40% B. 22
British 20% C. 18
Tom Sawyer American 15% Percentage（百分比） 25% A. 24
二、完形填空
Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I was only____21____years old at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, \"Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to____23____loving others.\" He went on, \"Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院).\" I couldn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so? I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner____25____the one I expected.
The next morning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there we started to work. We had____27____much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How____28____I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.
Through this_____30_____, I have learned a lot. Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.
27
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 21. A. nine 22 A. on
B. ten B. before B. practice B. where B. weren't B. got up B. very B. pleased B. another B. exhibition
C. nineteen C. after C. manage C. how C. wasn't C. took up C. so C. satisfied C. others C. experience
23. A. avoid 24. A. what 25. A. was
26 A. picked up 27. A. too
28. A. disappointed 29. A. the other 30. A. ecosystem
三、阅读理解
A
John Smith is an exchange student from New York. Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown. Dear David, How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China. I'm having a great time on my student exchange program here. So far, I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I'd like to share some with you. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art and so on. Among them, the kite interests me most. The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2,000 years ago. Then flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Kites are regarded as the earliest craft (飞行器). They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. Tea culture is important in China. Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5,000 years ago. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It didn't appear in England until around 1660. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world. Lastly, I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals — the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). Chinese people have .. 28
been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. If you'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture, I will talk about it in the next letter. Best wishes! yours, 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. From this passage, we know that John Smith is from ________. A. Canada
B. the US
C. the UK
32. Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form? A. Paper cutting.
B. Chinese clay art.
C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
33. About 5,000 years ago, ________. A. the first ancient Chinese kite appeared
B. flying kites was spread into Japan, Korea, and Malaysia C. tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident 34 Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter? A David came to China three months ago.
B. Tea didn't appear in England until around the 16th century. C. Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane. 35. John wrote this letter to David in order to ________. A. share something about traditional Chinese culture with him
B. tell him the tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century C. tell him the Mid-Autumn Festival is in August every year
B
.John One day, a couple wanted to buy a tea cup. So they went into a shop. They saw a beautiful one there. They asked, \"May we see that? We've never seen such a beautiful one.\" As the shopkeeper handed it to them, suddenly the tea cup spoke. \"You don't understand.\" it said. \"Once I was red and looked ugly. I was rolled and struck (捶打) over and over by my master. I shouted out, 'Let me alone.' But he only smiled, 'Not yet.' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving, and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around. 'Stop!' I cried. But my master only shook his head and said, 'Not yet.' Then he put me in the oven. I was fired at a very high heat. I wondered why he wanted to burn me, and I cried and knocked at the door. But he just shook his head.\"
29
\"Finally, the door opened. He put me on the table, and I began to become cool. Then I was polished. After that, my master brushed and painted me all over. How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die. 'Stop!' I cried. He only shook his head, 'Not yet.' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven. This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all. I begged (哀求). However, my master put me on the table again. 'Not yet.' I nearly lost hope. Just then, the door opened. He took me out and put me on the table again.\"
\"One hour later he handed me a mirror and said, 'Look at yourself.' And I did so. I was surprised and said, 'That's not me. Why am I so beautiful?'I want you to remember,' my master said, 'without those paints, you would never be a perfect product.'\"
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 36. One day, a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup. 37. When the couple saw the tea cup, it looked ugly.
38. After being polished, the master was brushed and painted all over. 39. The second oven was hotter than the first one.
40. According to the passage, we know that those paints helped the tea cup become a perfect product.
C
Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore(探险). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.
Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico(波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay.
The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.
On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island.
Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.
Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls. These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.
After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge
30
sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
41. The underlined(划线的) word “reserve” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 休息区
B. 保护区
C. 风景区
42. Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that ________. A. many park workers are able to stay on Mona Island
B. the park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful C. the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe 43. What can visitors do on Mona Island? A. They can live on the island for several days. B. They can go to see Mona Island iguanas.
C. They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government. B. Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools.
C. Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island. 45. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Mona Island — an Amazing Place to Take a Vacation B. Mona Island — a Good Place to Watch Stars C. Mona Island — the Best Place to Protect Animals
D
Teens are not as healthy as they used to be. They are putting on weight. A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise. ____46____ First, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. ____47____ Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise? Here are some good suggestions.
____48____ Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. Then you will enjoy your life more.
____49____ Interest is the best teacher. You can choose the traditional sports, such as basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them.
____50____ Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you. You will have more fun and it’s not easy for
31
you to give up.
All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。 A. Second, exercise helps your body. B. Step away from the screen. C. Exercise with others together. D. Exercise helps in two ways. E. Find a sport you are interested in.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
（A）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hi, Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute. Whose is it? B:____51____ A: I love its round face.____52____ B: It's called smart. A: Why?
B: Because it's really smart.____53____
A: How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!____54____ B: Five years old. By the way, do you have a pet?
A:____55____My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble.
B: Actually, pets can bring you lots of pleasure. I hope you will have a pet one day in the future. A. Yes, I have a pet, too. B. It can even play the guitar. C. It's my pet cat.
D. No, I don't have one though I love pets too. E. How old is it? F. What’s its name? G. It's kind of silly.
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Mike! You look so happy, don't you? B: Yes. Today is ____56____. It's my favorite day.
32
A: Why?
B: Because tomorrow is Saturday. A: ____57____your plan for tomorrow?
B: I have nothing much to do. I only want to stay at home. A: What about taking a trip to the Sun Island? B: Good idea! We can go there by bus.
A: Why not ride a bike ____58____of taking a bus? It's good for our health and the environment. B: Great! But ____59____shall we meet? A: In front of our school gate. B: When shall we meet?
A: Let's meet ____60____8:00 tomorrow morning. B: OK I can't wait to take the trip with you.
五、任务性阅读
先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务
A
用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
be of medium height, social, bored, laughter, this, compete, eighth, introduction
.Do you have a friend? In the modern____61____, friends are an important part of our life. Without friends, life will be____62____. As a matter of fact, a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts. Here, let me____63____my friend Jack to you. Jack is a handsome boy who____64____. When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing____65____. When the result came out, I learned I failed! I could hardly hold back my tears. I felt that the world became cold and I was____66____at by everyone. How sad I was! Just at that time, I received a letter in English, saying, \"Cheer up! Have confidence in yourself. Keep on practicing and you'll succeed.\" I knew it was from my friend Jack.____67____words encouraged me greatly. From then on, I practiced even harder. When I was in Grade____68____, I took part in another contest and won first prize. I'm so lucky to have such a good friend.
B
Many kids go camping during the summer. Usually, they start camp (露营) in the morning and go home in the afternoon. That is called day camp. Nowadays, another kind of camp, sleep-away camp, is becoming popular with
33
kids. It's called sleep-away camp because they stay overnight (过夜) there. It's a kind of vacation for kids, but without their parents. Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep-away camp. It offers much more excitement because they'll be there all day and night, eating their meals, playing games and communicating with others. They'll sleep in a cabin (小屋) with the other kids attending the camp. They have to share the bathroom with the other kids.
If you go to a sleep-away camp for the first time, you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. It is a chance to try new things. It's also a chance to learn about being independent. Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation? 根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
69. c________ to exchange information, news or ideas with somebody 70. n________ being worried and not able to relax
71. Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping. 完成同义句转换，每空一词。 Take ________ ________ yourself for being old enough to go camping. 72. How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage? ________________________________________________________. 73. How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep-way camp? ________________________________________________________. 74. Who do they have to share the bathroom with?
________________________________________________________.
C
Have you ever heard of Iceland? Iceland is a European country. It used to be one of the richest countries in the world. Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers. Summer in Iceland is very short, which lasts from June to August. Its winter starts from September and ends next May.
In 1980, Iceland started to develop its tourist industry. Forty years has passed since then. In summer, plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit. In winter, people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night. They usually have a lot of special activities, such as skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. Now the problem is being solved.
Iceland — a Country in___75___ Its total area
103,000___76___kilometers 34
When Iceland started to develop its tourist industry What people do to have an exciting night in winter Why Iceland has a short___79___season Forty years___77___ They___78___, ride snow motorbikes and have parties. Because of a long cold winter 六、书面表达
曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈，他对你们班上周举行80.假如你是中学生李平，
的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想。 写作要点：
1.班会的主题：我的理想 2.介绍你和几名同学的理想： （1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察； （2）张红：想做一名志愿者； （3）你：想成为一名优秀的医生。
3.说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）。 写作要求：
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.至少80词。 Dear peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!
Yours, Li Ping
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
35
一、单项选择 选择最佳答案。
1-5 BBCBC 6-10 AACBC 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 ACBCC
二、完形填空
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C
三、阅读理解
31. B 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. E 50. C
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）
51. C 52. F 53. B 54. E 55. D
（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
56. Friday 57. What’s 58. instead 59. where 60. at
五、任务性阅读
61. society 62. boring 63. introduce
64. is of medium height 65. competition 66. laughed 67. These 68. Eight
69. communicate 70. nervous
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71. (1). pride (2). in 72. Two. 73. A week. 74. The other kids. 75. Europe 76. square 77. ago 78. skate 79. growing
六、书面表达
例文： Dear peter,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week. The theme of it was “My Ideal”. Our monitor hosted the meeting. During it, all of us took an active part in the discussion and shared our opinions with each other.
Zhao Yong is going to be a brave policeman. He hopes to help people in danger. Zhang Hong wants to be a volunteer, she will help people in need especially the disabled and the homeless. My dream is to be an excellent doctor, I think it’s a meaningful job, because I can save people’s lives and help them out of danger.
To realize our ideals, I have some opinions. Firstly, we must try to work harder from now on and learn as much knowledge as possible. Secondly, we should believe ourselves, because confidence is the key to success. Besides, it’s also important to find out how successfully people did it so that we can learn from them.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
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