满分100分，时间40分钟
一、 将下列英语单词和词组翻译成相对应的汉语。（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分） 1. straight adj. 3. convince v. 5. upset adj. 7. transport n. 9. abandon v. 11. trap n. 13. bury v. 15. reward n. 17. loose adj. 19. compulsory adj. 21.determined adj. 23. distinguish v. 25. peaceful adj. 27. receipt n. 29. frequent adj.
31. be concerned about 33. get tired of 35. at present
37.change one’s mind 39. at an end 41. make fun of 43. so as to 45. come to power
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2. amuse v. 4. command v. 6. deliberately adv. 8. decent adj. 10. reliable adj. 12. certificate n. 14. attack v. 16. equal adj. 18. exactly adv. 20. flow v. 22. insurance n. 24. selfless adj. 26. vote n. 28. swap v. 30. judge v. 32. set down 34. out of respect 36. be aware of 38. as usual 40. insist on
42. be occupied with 44. pack sth. up 46. ever since
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47. lose heart 49. in favor of
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48. turn to 50. be strict with
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二、将下列汉语翻译成相对应的英语单词和词组（51~80为单词，81~100为词组）。（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分） 51. 更喜欢v. 53. 最后，最终adv. 55. 陪伴，伴奏v. 57. 具有挑战性的adj. 59. 雄心，野心n. 61. 献身，专心于v. 63. 改革，革新v. 65. 倾向，趋势n. 67. 在户外，在野外adv. 69. 积满灰尘的adj. 71. 事实上，实际上adv. 73. 态度，看法n. 75. 回收，再循环v. 77. 感激的，表示谢意的adj. 79. 费用n. 81. 使平静下来 83. 最重要，首先 85. 建立，建设 87. 申请，请示得到 89. 相爱，爱上 91. 阻止，妨碍发生 93. 换句话说
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52. 毕业v. 54. 地震n. 56. 毁坏，消灭v. 58. 消费，消耗v.
60. 积极的，活跃的adj. 62. 逃脱，逃走v. 64. 请求，乞求v. 66. 痊愈，恢复v. 68. 不理睬，忽视v. 70. 安家，定居v. 72. 平均的adj. 74. 乐观主义的adj. 76. 潜能n. 78. 志愿者n.
80. 顽固的，固执的adj. 82. 故意 84. 经历，经受 86. 在黄昏时刻 88. 相处，进展 90. 面对面地
92. 扮演一个角色，参与 94. 依靠，依赖
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95. 下决心，决定 97. 把…分成 99. 仿佛，好像
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96. 把…归功于某人 98. 立刻，马上 100. 追溯到，始于
__________ __________ __________
三、按要求写出英语单词。（共50题；每小题0.5分，满分25分） （1）写出下列动词的名词形式。 Example: educate v. → education n. 101. appreciate ________________ 103. punish ________________ 105. explain ________________ 107. civilize ________________ 109. argue ________________ 111. permit ________________ 113. translate ________________ 115. congratulate ________________ 117. arrive ________________ 119. perform
________________ （2）写出下列名词的形容词形式。 Example: wind n. → windy adj. 121. wisdom ________________ 123. Australia ________________ 125. violence ________________ 127. thirst ________________ 129. fool ________________ 131. distance ________________ 133. truth ________________ 135. courage ________________ 137. guilt
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122. possibility ________________ 124. knowledge ________________ 126. culture ________________ 128. humor ________________ 130. industry ________________ 132. beauty ________________ 134. tradition ________________ 136. mercy ________________ 138. sorrow
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102. visit 104. impress 106. appoint 108. achieve 110. behave 112. prefer 114. disagree 116. inquire 118. donate 120. discover
139. spirit ________________ 140. tolerance ________________
（3）写出下列单词的反义词。 Example: happy → unhappy 141. appear 143. fair 145. legal 147. advantage 149. understanding
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142. complete 144. regular 146. patient 148. suitable 150. like (prep.)
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四、选择划线部分的英语释义。（共25题；每小题1分，满分25分）
151. Lin Qiaozhi chose obstetrics（妇产科）to help ease the pain and burdens of expectant
mothers. She was looked down upon as a doctor because she was a woman, but she persisted, and gradually earned the respect of men and women alike. A. felt sad B. refused C. gave in D. continued
152. Daniel Mendoza won a boxing match in 1790 and became Champion of England. He earned
large sums of money and was paid as much as ￡100 for a single appearance. Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. A. poor B. generous C. wasteful D. helpless
153. If your child is unwilling to discuss something, don’t insist he tell you what’s on his mind.
The more you insist, the more likely that he’ll clam up. A. refuse to talk B. show respect C. become excited D. seek help
154. Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking
people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert.
A. colleagues and partners B. later generations C. friends and relatives D. later sponsors
155. Until 1955, when the Salk vaccine was introduced, polio（脊髓灰质炎）was considered the
most frightening public health problems of the postwar United States. Polio was the fatal disease of that time. The 1952 outbreak was the worst one in the nation’s history. Of nearly 58,000 cases reported that year, 3,145 died and 21, 269 were left with mild to disabling paralysis.
A. vital B. deadly C. cautious D. sharp
156. He threw the bill onto the ground, stepped on it and twisted it. As he picked it up, the bill
had become not only dirty but wrinkled. A. broken B. having holes on it
C. flat D. having small lines or folds in it
157. Lack of parent willpower may contribute more to juvenile obesity than under-exercising or overeating.
A. adult education B. childhood overweight C. parents’ influence D. growing pains
158. Jessica Andrew’s professional career was launched with 1999’s Heart Shaped World,
recorded when she was 14 years old. The album included the country hit I will Be There For You.
A. started B. set C. aimed D. sent 159. He had been getting better, but during the night his condition deteriorated. A. got worse B. improved C. was recorded D. developed
160. Improving your vocabulary can be done at any age and any level of education. Even college
students can benefit from an enlarged vocabulary, which will enhance spoken and written communication as well as providing a deeper grasp of any language. A. practice B. improve C. decrease D. purchase
161. In the year 2025 all forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
A. risky business B. taking one’s career once again C. activities for pleasure and amusement D. what people will create again
162. The schools are reluctant to take time off --- even teachers with tickets for the
England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.
A. kind B. unwilling C. free D. careless
163. When writing a news release, keep in mind that the media receive hundreds of releases
every day. Try to follow these guidelines: Keep it short and professional. Come up with a catchy headline that will grasp someone’s attention.
A. tricky B. funny C. imaginary D. attractive
164. We tried to borrow white shirts everywhere so as to take part in the evening party. But we
tried in vain. Every one of us looked disappointed at the bad news. A. in surprise B. uselessly C. in silence D. usually
165. The young man failed in his experiment. He seemed to have lost all his hope. Just at that
time his father came to help him, saying, “Don’t despair, child. If you work harder, you’ll
succeed in the end.”
A. to fail in the experiment B. to help someone C. to succeed in the end D. to lose one’s hope
166. The iris（虹膜）scan, fingerprint scan, and voice scan are all examples of biometrics, a fast
developing area of automatic personal identification technology. Basically, biometrics uses various ways to verify a person’s identity, based on the individual’s unique characteristics, including fingerprints, signature, and so on.
A. protect B. confirm C. develop D. change
167. The Cuban iguana, a species of lizard（蜥蜴）of the iguana family, is primarily herbivorous; 95% its diet consists of the leaves, flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species, including the seaside rock bush and various grasses.
A. flesh-eating B. gentle C. plant-eating D. dangerous
168. The Ritz-Carlton, the world’s highest hotel in Hong Kong, will also be one of most
expensive hotels, with its rate starting at $ 6,000 a night for a deluxe room. A. with many kinds of lights B. of a lot of equipment C. with very beautiful colors D. of a high standard of comfort
169. Fires account for more than 90% of American Red Cross disaster responses. But Red Cross
preparedness and response spokesperson Tara Lynch says there are things you can do to help you keep your family safe. The Red Cross advice boils down to three principles: Get a kit, make a plan, and be careful.
A. finds out the main reasons for something B. writes something important down C. collects facts to show a truth
D. reduces information so that it contains only its important parts
170. Mr. Smart had a hip（髋关节）replacement in February at the Burnie hospital but was rushed
back two months later with internal bleeding. “The doctors couldn’t stop the bleeding,” Mrs. Smart said. Medical staff told Mrs. Smart to contact her family, which includes children in Western Australia. “It took two days for them to get here. We had to hope he hung on.” He did.
A. lived through B. came back to life C. beat the pain D. made his fortune
171. The IOE study also found that what people chose to read as adults mattered as much as how
often they read．The greatest improvements between ages 16 and 42 were made by readers of‘elegant’fictions such as Booker Prize winning novels．And they found that readers of
quality newspapers，including online versions，made more progress in vocabulary throughout their lives than those who read tabloids．
A. newspapers of low quality B. newspapers of high quality C. elegant fiction D. large vocabulary
172. Have you ever wondered what you would look like if you were an Asian, Middle Eastern,
black, white or Indian person? When you sit inside the Human Race Machine, the machine creates a digital image of your face. After pushing certain buttons, the machine uses various photos of people of a certain ethnic group mixed with your own facial features. From this, it can come up with an image showing how you would look as a member of a different race. A. come out B. produce C. get nearer D. change
173. Climbing attracts people because it’s good exercise for almost everyone. You use your
whole body, especially your arms and legs. This sport gives your body a complete workout. When you climb, both your mind and your body can become stronger.
A. settlement B. excitement C. tiredness D. exercise 174. There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he
used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best. A. dark B. dirty C. worn-out D. plain-looking 175. The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and
the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists.
A. evolution B. examination C. exhibition D. separation
答案
一、1. 直的，笔直的，直接的 2. 使发笑，使愉快 3. 使确信，使信服 4. 命令，控制 5. 沮丧的，难过的 6. 故意地 7. 运输 8. 正派的，得体的 9. 遗弃，放弃 10. 可靠的，可信赖的 11. 陷阱，圈套 12. 证书，文凭 13. 埋葬 14. 攻击 15. 报酬，回报 16. 平等的，相等的 17. 松的 18. 正是，恰好是，确切地 19. 义务的，必修的 20. 流动 21. 坚定的 22. 保险 23. 使显著 24. 无私的 25. 和平的，平静的，安详的 26. 投票 27. 收据 28. 交换 29. 频繁的 30. 判断 31. 关心，挂念 32. 记下，放下 33. 厌烦 34. 出于尊敬 35. 现在，目前 36. 对……知道，意识到 37. 改变主意 38. 像往常一样 39. 结束 40. 坚持 41. 取笑 42. 忙着做，忙于某事物 43. 为了 44. 打包 45. 当权，执政 46. 从那时起 47. 失去信心 48. 转向，致力于， 求助于 49. 赞成，支持 50. 对……严格的
二、51. prefer 52. graduate 53. finally/ eventually 54. earthquake 55. accompany 56. destroy 57. challenging 58. consume 59. ambition 60. active 61. devote 62. escape 63. reform 64. beg 65. tendency 66. recover 67. outdoors 68. ignore 69. dusty 70. settle 71. actually 72. average 73. attitude 74. optimistic 75. recycle 76. potential 77. grateful / thankful 78. volunteer 79. cost / expense 80. stubborn 81. calm down 82. on purpose 83. above all 84. go through 85. set up 86. at dusk 87. apply for 88. get along with 89. fall in love with 90. face to face 91. stop / prevent…from 92. play a part / role in 93. in other words 94. depend / rely on 95. make up one’s mind 96. owe sth. to sb. 97 divide…into 98. at once / in no time / right away 99. as if / though 100. date back to 三、101. appreciation 102. visitor / visit 103. punishment 104. impression 105. explanation 106. appointment 107. civilization 108. achievement 109. argument 110. behavior 111. permission 112. preference 113. translator / translation 114. disagreement 115. congratulation 116. inquiry 117. arrival 118. donation 119. performer / performance 120. discovery / discoverer 121. wise 122. possible 123. Australian 124. knowledgeable 125. violent 126. cultural 127. thirsty 128. humorous 129. foolish 130. industrial 131.
distant 132. beautiful 133. true 134. traditional 135. courageous 136. merciful / merciless 137. guilty 138. sorrowful 139. spiritual 140. tolerant 141. disappear 142. incomplete 143. unfair 144. irregular 145. illegal 146. impatient 147. disadvantage 148. unsuitable 149. misunderstanding 150. unlike
四、151~155 DCABB 156~160 DBAAB 161~165 CBDBD 166~170 BCDDA 171~175 ABDCD
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