七选五专题
2021届江苏省苏锡常镇四高三下学期5月教学情况调研（二）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rushing to work,watching the stock(股票） market drop daily,working long into the night on a project,all of these situations can build up stress. Stress in such situations means pressure,conflict,loss of control,and uncertainty.These feelings can lead to a variety of problems.36 What is stress? Stress is your body's physical and psychological response to anything you regard as overpowering.This may be viewed as a result of life's demands,and your lack of resources to meet them.37 This additional energy cannot be destroyed. If not used,it creates an imbalance within your system. Somehow the energy must be channeled into responses to regain a balance.
38 Without some stress you would lose your energy for living.You will do well on certain amounts; but too much or too little stress will limit your effectiveness.Ideally, you find your best level of stress-the balance at which you are most motivated.
39 It can make you spend your efforts on not being unhappy, rather than on being happy.You can become negatively influenced in your attitudes and feelings about your life more easily.
In addition, medical research estimates as much as 90 percent of illness and disease is stress-related.40 High blood pressure and heart disease have been linked to stress factors.Most health professionals agree stress can be a contributing factor in making existing medical problems worse. A.These different attitudes influence a person's reaction to stressful situations. B.That is why stress has such an ugly ring. C.Stress is a natural part of your life.
D.In each person's life there are uncertainties.
E.When stressed,your body creates extra energy to protect itself.
F.Stress can have a bad effect on your physical functioning and bodily processes. G. Too much stress influences your daily life. 7选5阅读答案： 36-40 BECGF
这篇七选五文章是一篇说明文，介绍了压力产生的原因、适当的压力的作用和不当的压力所带来的不良影响和后果，甚至导致身体疾病。文章理解容易，难度不大。 详细解析：
第36题 B 空白处为该段最后一句，应该对第一段进行一个总结，第一段介绍了在许多情况下都会产生压力，这些压力意味着冲突失控不确定性，而这些最终会导致各种各样的问题，这形成了一种恶性循环，故选选B。
第37题 E 空白处应该要结合上下文，上文写压力可以看做生活需求，说明压力的不可或缺性，下文写额外的能量的重要性，而E中涉及额外的能量承上启下，extra energy对应additional energy。
第38题 C 空白处为该段第一句，为总起句，后文介绍了适当的压力的良性作用，故选C，压力是人们生活中很常见的一部分，适当的压力会造成良性后果，而过大或过小的压力都会导致不良后果。
第39题 G 空白处为该段总起句，应该概括该段内容，该段写太多的压力所带来的负面影响，重点在日常生活而非身体方面，故G最适合。
第40题 F 最后一段重点讲述压力是导致疾病的一个重要因素，高血压和心脏病都属于身体机能方面的问题，医疗问题恶化也是不良影响，故与F一一对应。 2021届江苏省南京市高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life. 36__________ Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids.
Saying “thank you” to service workers
Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people that help them in many little ways each day, like wait staff, store clerks, and bus drivers. It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable. 37__________ Taking turns talking
Teach your children to tap your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge them before speaking. If they do interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll
acknowledge them shortly. 38__________ Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their tun to talk. Using their indoor voices
39__________ A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate their volume and tone based on the situation. You can make it into a fun game for little ones, like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a cinema.
Covering a cough or sneeze
These days it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow. It’s not just a matter of hygiene (卫生)—no one enjoys getting spayed. 40_________ Don’t forget to teach them to say “excuse me” after. A. Remember it goes both ways.
B. Consequently it makes others feel cared about.
C. Games are very important for children’s good manners. D. Crying, laughing, or just talking, children can be very loud. E. Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives. F. It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you. G Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 36. E 37. G 38. A 39. D 40. F
江苏省七市2021届高三第三次调研考试英语试卷
第二节 （共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In today's increasingly competitive society, people are loaded with a growing amount of stress. Stress can affect how you feel, think,and behave. 36 It's worth taking the time to learn different strategies for managing your stress.
●Identify the cause.If you are having problems with tense muscles，overtiredness headaches, it is quite possibly stress-related.Is it your job,relationship or something else? Problems can be divided into three categories: those with a practical solution, those h will get better with time and those outside your
control. 37
●Move your body. Exercise won't cure your stress，but it can help to clean your head.Try something new: yoga may be calming,but there's nothing more thrilling than hitting a punchbag.Don't worsen the stress by drinking and smoking. 38 They will only make you feel physically and mentally worse.
39 If you are the kind of person who is open to advice complain to a friend about your stress.Friends can work as a support group, and hey may provide you with solutions.Sometimes,you can't see the easy way out of situation when you are standing right in the middle of it.
●Make a list.Having too much to do may cause you to rush around because,if you are moving faster,it feels as if you are getting more done. 40 Make a to-do list. Do the big,important things last,after you have achieved several of the small things.That way, you will approach the big things already feeling good.
A.Talk it through. B. Be a good listener. C. These aren't solutions. D. It pays to try new things. E. But this is a false impression.
F.It can also impact how your body functions. G. Focus on the first kind and ignore the others. 7选5阅读答案： 36-40 FGCAE
这篇文章介绍了面对压力的一些措施。考察对上下文语境的理解，理解之后把握大意、排除干扰选项就可得到答案，难度中等。 详细解析：
第36题 F 结合前后文，前文说的是压力会影响人的所思所为，后文说的是要去解决压力，可见话题还在围绕压力谈，F说的是压力还对身体功能产生影响，符合语境。故选F。 第37题 G 结合所在段，说的是寻找压力的原因，并且将原因分为三类：找不到方案、需要靠时间解决、自身控制之外的，因此第一种情况需要积极解决，后两者就不用感到压力。故选G。
第38题 C 结合所在段，说的是要做运动，并列举了瑜伽、拳击等，题干前文说不要抽烟喝酒，后文说这些东西的坏处，因此答案肯定还是在否定抽烟喝酒。故选C。
第39题 A 结合题干后文，在建议压力大时找家人朋友倾诉，题干句就是对本段的概括。故选A。
第40题 E 结合前文，说的是有人认为事情繁多会让人忙乱，行动的越快似乎就能完成更多，后文说的是要罗列任务清单，把最难做的大事情最后做，可见前文是一种错误的印象。故选E。
江苏省连云港市2021届高三下学期5月考前模拟英语试题（一） 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When you’re giving a speech, there isn’t a one-stop-shop approach that will address every individual. 36 These requirements need to be considered when planning your speech.
37 Larger audiences often have little or no audience participation, so your tone and body language are more important than ever. Maintaining eye contact with as many individuals is necessary to keep them engaged. For smaller audiences, they often have more opportunities to be conversational and
relaxed. This means you’ll need to prepare enough material to fill the time slot and allow for questions or comments throughout. Meanwhile, you still need to deliver your message in the time you have.
Keep it in mind that you naturally have different types of people in the audience. 38 Generally, there are 4 different ways people learn: visual, auditory, reading and writing and kinaesthetic (动觉的). Including these elements of each learning style in your speech will help engage more of your audience.
Consider whether you are addressing other experts in the same field or beginners with limited knowledge around the topic. 39 The most effective way to do this is to create two versions of your speech that have different contents entirely.
No matter how much you prepare and adapt your content for who you’ll be talking to, you may find you are losing audience engagement. It’s important that you read and act on these signals which can be anything from lack of eye contact, yawning or your listener being on their phone. 40
A. Adapt your speech based on your audience size. B. Adjust your approach to get back their attention. C. It can assist in connecting with different audiences. D. They learn and take in information in different ways. E. Adjust your speech to target these two types of audience. F. Take time to observe and look out for the reactions in the crowd. G. Audiences have different requirements when receiving information. 36-40 G A D E B
江苏省连云港市2021届高三下学期5月考前模拟英语试题（二） 第二节 （共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is commonly known that when people have disease or feel ill, they will have pills or go to see a doctor in the hospital. They are accustomed to seeing a human doctor. However, have you tried seeing a doctor that is not a human being?
Many hospitals employ therapy dogs to comfort and inspire patients. 36 Peyo is a 15-year-old horse who used to compete professionally with his trainer Hassen Bouchakour. Now, he’s comforting patients and family members alike.
37 The staff in the French hospital always call him “Doctor”. His trainer Hassen Bouchakour says that even at competitions, Peyo seemed to seek out contact specifically with those struggling physically or mentally. After a few years of research, vets believe Peyo’s brain functions in a unique sympathy-rich way.
In the hospital, Peyo goes from door to door in the care center. He has been highly effective for reducing patients’ stress and relieving anxiety for their family members as well. According to doctors, they knew how beneficial Peyo’s presence was by observation. 38
Peyo has stayed with many patients right until the end of their lives. One patient, Daniel, was a former athlete. 39 When he passed away this year, his family requested that the horse accompany his coffin to the funeral.
Animals are born with power to comfort us. 40 Perhaps this uplifting story of animal companionship will encourage more medical facilities to look into the healing benefits of animals.
A. Even during the most difficult times, they may help. B. A scientific research finds that dogs are capable of that. C. If possible, hospitals can employ more therapy animals. D. He gradually developed a very close connection with Peyo. E. Peyo seems specially gifted for detecting the sick or injured. F. However, in a French hospital, a different animal wanders in the halls. G. They noticed patients interacting with him more required fewer strong drugs. 36-40 F E G D A
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